Application Design: Project 2

21/10/2024 - 1/12/2024  (Week 5 - Week 10) 

Lim Yu Xuen / 0359676 

Application Design 1 / Bachelors of Design (Hons) in Creative Media / Taylor's University

Project 2: UI/UX Design Document


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Module Information


LECTURES

Week 5 — Lecture & Class Activity
Card Sorting

We learnt about the types of card sorting and the pros and cons of each. After that, we were grouped into 3 people and were tasked to write all the features given and sort them into categories, and come out with wildcards. One person in each group will serve as the moderator, while the others will participate. The moderator needs to observe the participants performance and question why each feature is assigned to a given category. Participants must identify the characteristics and create new categories and features depending on the specified topic, a travel planning mobile app.

Figure 2.1 Week 5 Lecture

Group Activity teammates: Noelle, Shaiba, Rogan

Figure 2.2 Group Photo

Exercise 1: Categorise given features and add wildcards

Figure 2.3 Class Activity (24 October 2024)

Exercise 2: Selected category application and figure out the features

Miro Presentation linked here

We were given the finance category, and we decided to do finance tracker application. We discussed about the features and also came out with categories to sort them into.


Week 6 — Lecture
User Experience Research

Mr Zeon briefed us about the user experience research and different research methods and how to perform user research. He also concluded last week's class sorting activity. We have to create a set of online and interview questionnaires.

Figure 2.4 Week 6 Lecture

Week 7 — Lecture
UI/UX Design Document (User Persona)

Mr Zeon prepared supplementary learning materials for us. We have to finalise our questionnaire questions, start recording interviews, and distribute online survey. Besides that, it's recommended to start developing at least three user personas.

Week 8 — Study Week
UI/UX Design Document (User Journey Map & Digital Card Sorting)

No classes. Materials are given by Mr Zeon in WhatsApp group.

Figure 2.5 Week 8 Lecture

Week 9 — Lecture
UI/UX Design Document (Site Map & User Flow)

In this week's lecture, we learned about the User Journey Map. User Journey Maps are UX visualization documents that highlight the steps a user takes to achieve a goal. Personas are formed using data acquired from user and stakeholder interviews. As a result of these actions, we can determine the most crucial functionality that an audience needs.

Figure 2.6 Week 9 Lecture

Week 10 — Lecture
UI/UX Design Document (MVP & Wireframe)

Mr Zeon briefed us on MVP and Wireframe part for our UI/UX Document, which should be submitted by this weekend.

Figure 2.7 Week 10 Lecture


PROJECT 2: UI/UX DOCUMENT

Task Requirements
  • Determine and verify target audiences
  • Outline the content element of app, and do card sorting method to achieve optimum information architecture.
  • List the app features and identify the application Minimum Viable Product (MVP)
  • Create wireframes for main screens.
Things to include in the proposal

1. Introduction
  • Start the UX design document with an introduction that explains the purpose and scope of the document, the target audience, and the problem the app is intended to solve.
2. User Research
  • Provide a detailed description of the user research that has been conducted. These could include user persona and user journey map. Explain how the research informed the design decisions.
3. Information Architecture
  • Outline the content elements of the App and how they will be organized to achieve the optimum information architecture. Explain the card sorting method that was used and how it helped to organize the content.
4. MVP (Minimum Viable Product) Features
  • List the App features and identify the minimum viable product (MVP) that will be developed.

W6 / Card Sorting for the app chosen

Card sorting is a research approach in which consumers are asked to classify various pieces of information or content. It works best when we have precise, information-related questions.

App: Temu
Categories of Temu: 5
  1. Product Browsing
  2. Promotions
  3. Purchase / Checkout
  4. Customer Support
  5. My Profile
After identifying the categories and cards, I used Canva to sort the cards into categories.

Figure 3.1 Card Sorting (Before Feedback)

After receiving feedback from Mr Zeon, I had to add wildcards, and categorise the more important cards from the top to the bottom. I made improvements.

Figure 3.2 Card Sorting (After Feedback)

W7 / Questionnaire Design

I did user research with online survey and interview. The details are included in the images attached below.

Quantitative Method - Survey Questionnaire
Target Respondents: 50
Questionnaire (5 Sections)
  • Section A: Demographic
  • Section B: Usage & Preferences
  • Section C: Temu User
  • Section D: Temu User Experience
  • Section E: E-commerce app experience

Qualitative Method - Interview Questionnaire
Target Interviewee: 3
Questionnaire (2 Sections)
  • Section A: User Background and App Usage
  • Section B: Temu App Experience, Usability and Improvement suggestions
Figure 3.3 Final Questionnaire Design

I distributed the online survey form on WhatsApp & Telegram. I collected a total of 57 responses with the survey form and interviewed a total of 3 people.

Survey form [Google Form]: Click here to view
Survey form responses [Google Sheets] : Click here to view
Interview Recordings [MP4 Videos] : Click here to view

Figure 3.4 Survey Google Form


W8 / Create User Personas

The user personas are founded on research and actual data. After gathering information through survey and interviews, I constructed these user personas.

Figure 3.5 User Persona 1

Figure 3.5 User Persona 2

Figure 3.5 User Persona 3

After conducting the user personas, I constructed a user journey map via MIRO
  • A user journey map is a visual representation of all the actions a user performs when interacting with a product.
  • To view the User Journey Map on Miro, click HERE.
Figure 3.6 User Journey Map of Temu App (Via MIRO)

The following are the research insights into how user research influenced design decisions:

Figure 3.7 User Research Insights

W9 / Digital Card Sorting

This week, I focused on user journey mapping. I continued the card sorting assignment by starting the digital card sorting process. I used two platforms that were recommended by Mr Zeon, which is UXTweak and Optimal Workshop. 

Card Sorting Exercise (Final  After Feedback)

Figure 3.8 Final Card Sorting Exercise

I began by using Optimal Workout and added in all my cards and conducted a card-sorting activity and shared the link to two respondents. After that, I compare the results of both and started eliminating cards that are less than 100%.

Figure 3.9  Optimal Workshop Results

Then, I imported the eliminated cards into UX Tweak, as there are a maximum limit of 20 cards, it was required to eliminate the extra cards. I launched the study and sent the link to several people, in hopes they will contribute to my study. The total responses was 7.

Figure 3.10 UX Tweak Study

Figure 3.11 Digital Card Sorting

Figure 3.12 UX Tweak Results

After collecting all the responses from Digital Card Sorting, I did an analysis and also created my architecture map, to outline the main content and features of the app.

Figure 3.13 Information Architecture Map


W10 / User Flow Chart

I started on my User Flow Chart on Figma. Click HERE to view the flow chart on Figma.

Figure 3.14 Temu User Flow Chart

Lastly, I had to figure out 3 Minimum Viable Product (MVP) Features of the Temu App:
  1. User-friendly Browsing Experience
  2. Seamless Product Display
  3. Efficient Payment and Checkout
Figure 3.15 Temu MVP

Figure 3.16 Temu MVP Conclusion


FINAL SUBMISSION

Click HERE to view project 2 slides on Canva.



REFLECTIONS

It was a very rushed process for me to finish this project as I was ill for quite long, which affected my progress and productivity. Nevertheless, I am thankful Mr Zeon do not judge me for that, and allow me to consult with my slow progress. Creating the questionnaire was the first part, although it was quite challenging, I managed to get 50 responses within 2 days. This helped me get back on track. During the interviews, I recorded all 3 within 2 days and I am grateful my interviewees allowed me to do it on a last minute request / meet up.

The task that took up the longest time was to create the architecture map and user flow chart. Personally, I am not very experienced with Figma and Miro, so it really challenged me to learn the features and functions. Besides that, these tasks were quite hard as it required me to think outside the box. At last, I have been trying Temu to understand the app a bit better for this study. I even placed my first order for the experience. 


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